Spatial Pattern of Strawberry Powdery Mildew (Podosphaera aphanis) and Airborne Inoculum

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Initiation, development, and survival of cleistothecia of Podosphaera aphanis and their role in the epidemiology of strawberry powdery mildew.

A collection of four clonal isolates of Podosphaera aphanis was heterothallic and was composed of two mutually exclusive mating types. Cleistothecial initials approximately 20 to 30 microm in diameter were observed within 7 to 14 days after pairing of compatible isolates and developed into morphologically mature ascocarps within 4 weeks after initiation on both potted plants maintained in isola...

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Factors Affecting Airborne Concentrations of Podosphaera xanthii Conidia and Severity of Gerbera Powdery Mildew

To determine the factors affecting airborne conidial concentrations of Podosphaera xanthii Braun and Shishkoff and powdery mildew severity in greenhouse-grown potted gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii H. Bolus), airborne concentrations of conidia were monitored in a glass and polyethylene greenhouse. Temperature, relative humidity, and leaf wetness were recorded onsite, and the percentage of foliage wi...

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Labor-saving Preservation of Powdery Mildew of Strawberry by Sterilized Seedling Culture

Various preservation methods at low temperature have been reported for several powdery mildew fungi, but the conidia of Podosphaera aphanis causing powdery mildew of strawberry could not be preserved either at low temperature or by freeze-drying and liquid-drying of conidial suspensions or diseased leaf discs. Here, we developed a new technique for a labor-saving preservation of the conidia of ...

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Response of Several Apple Varieties to Powdery Mildew (podosphaera Leucotricha) Attack in Central Transylvania Conditions

The response of apple cultivars to powdery mildew attack – Podosphaera leucotricha (Ell. et Everh.) Salm. – on leaves and shoots, for seven years (1990-1996), emphasised a large variability for this character existing within 75 apple varieties tested in an experimental field at the Fruit Research Station in Cluj-Napoca, Central Transylvania, Romania. The experimental results confirmed that the ...

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The Podosphaera xanthii haustorium, the fungal Trojan horse of cucurbit-powdery mildew interactions.

The powdery mildew fungi are obligate biotrophic plant pathogens that develop a specialized structure for parasitism termed haustorium, which is responsible for nutrient uptake and factor exchange with the plant. In this work, we present a detailed microscopy analysis of the haustoria of the cucurbit powdery mildew fungus Podosphaera xanthii, a major limiting factor for cucurbit production worl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant Disease

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0191-2917,1943-7692

DOI: 10.1094/pdis-10-12-0946-re